Transformation of Sentence 1

 MD.BODIUZZAMAN RASEL    

 ENGLISH TRAINER
 01988913773,01735712453

Transformation of Sentence

NEGATIVE SENTENCES

1. Rahim is the best student.
Ans: No other student is as good as Rahim.
2. He is only 22.
Ans: He is not more than/less than 22.
4. He always gets up early.
Ans: He never gets up late.
5. We must respect our teachers.
Ans: We cannot but respect. We cannot help respecting our teachers.
6. Everybody wishes to be happy.
Ans: There is nobody but wishes to be happy./ Nobody wishes to be unhappy./There is nobody who does not wish to be happy.
7. Both Rahim and Karim will go to Dhaka.
Ans: Not only Rahim but also Karim will go to Dhaka.
8. The man is too weak to walk.
Ans: The man is so weak that he cannot walk.
9. Only the poor can do this work.
Ans: None but the poor can do this work.
10. He likes only milk.
Ans: He likes nothing but milk.
11. As soon as the doctor came, the patient died.
Ans: No sooner had the doctor come than the.patient died.
12. I will always remember you.
Ans: I will never forget you.

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
1. Everybody is honest.
Ans: Who is not honest? or Is there anybody who is not honest?
2. None can avoid death.
Ans: Who can avoid death?
3. Everybody wants to be happy.
Ans: Who wants to be unhappy?/Is there any person who does not want to be happy?
4. Poverty is a real problem for Bangladesh.
Ans: Isn”t poverty a real problem for Bangladesh?
5. Bangladesh is not a rich country.
Ans: Is Bangladesh a rich country?

EXCLAMATORY SENTENCES
1. Bees are very industrious.
Ans: How industrious bees are!
2. Cricket is a very exciting game.
Ans: What an exciting game cricket is!
3. I wish I had the wings of a bird.
Ans: Had I the wings of a bird!
4. I wish I were a bird.
Ans: If I were a bird!
5. It is a matter of sorrow that he has lost his computer.
Alas! He has lost his computer.
6. It is a matter of joy that we have won the game.
Ans: Hurrah! we have won the game.

ASSERTIVE SENTENCES
1. What a pity! His father has died.
Ans: It is a matter of pity/sorrow that his father has died.
2. If I were a king!
Ans: I wish I were a king.
3. What a beautiful country Bangladesh is!
Ans: Bangladesh is a very beautiful country.
4. What an amusing game football is!
Ans: Football is a very amusing game.
5. What a six Afridi has hit!
Ans: Afridi has hit a great six.

SIMPLE SENTENCES
1. The man is so honest that he cannot commit any crime.
Ans: The man is too honest to commit any crime.
2. When it was 1971,Bangladesh became independent.
Ans: In 1971,Bangladesh become
independent.
3.As/ Since he was a good student, he passed in the exam.
Ans: Because of being a good student, he passed in the exam.
4. I saw the girl who was dancing.
Ans: I saw the girl dancing.
5. Though he went to college, he could not attend any class.
Ans: In spite of going to college, he could not attend any class.
6. If you learn English ,you will get a good job.
Ans: By learning English, you will get a good job.
7. The man who is playing football, is my uncle.
Ans: The man playing football is my uncle.
8. I closed the door and went back to work.
Ans: Closing the door, I went back to work.
9. He is not only a good teacher but also a good player.
Ans: Besides being a good teacher, he is a good player.
10. The load is very heavy and he cannot carry it.
Ans: The load is too heavy for him to carry.
11. We are learning English so that we can get good jobs.
Ans: We are learning English to get good jobs.
12. Water which is an important element, is polluted in various ways.
Ans: Water, an important element, is polluted in various ways.
13. It is health which is wealth.
Ans: Health is wealth.
14. When he woke up, it was raining.
Ans: At the time of his waking up, it was raining.
15. The people who are greedy, are
responsible for price hike.
Ans: The greedy people are responsible for.price hike.

COMPLEX SENTENCES
1. Bangladesh, an over populated country, is situated in South Asia.
Ans: Bangladesh which is an over populated
country, is situated in South Asia.
2. Mr Rahman, a banker, draws a good salary.
Ans: Mr Rahman who is a banker, draws a good salary.
3. People living below the poverty line lead a miserable life.
Ans: People who live below the poverty line, lead a miserable life.
4. Robert Frost lives in a small apartment in the capital city, Toronto.
Ans: Robert Frost lives in a small apartment which is in the capital city, Toronty.
5. A cunning fox was passing through a forest.
Ans: The fox which was cunning, was passing through a forest.
6. Long long ago, there was a very wise king.
Ans: Long long ago, there was a king who was very wise.
7. At the age of seventy years, he died.
Ans: When he was seventy years old, he died.
8. We have laws to/in order to stop
corruption.
Ans: We have laws so that we can stop corruption.
9. We heard the students making a noise.
Ans: We heard the students who were making a noise.
10. In spite of being a good student, he could not make a good result.
Ans: Though he was a good student, he could not make a good result.
11. He was very weak and he could not carry the load.
Ans: As he was very weak, he could not carry the load.
12. In 2012,he went to London.
Ans: When it was in 2012,he went to London.
13. In winter, fresh vegetables are available.
Ans: When it is winter, fresh vegetables are available.
14. Once upon a time, there was a boy named Rohan.
Ans: Once upon a time, there was a boy whose name was Rohan.
15. An industrious boy will shine in life.
Ans: The boy who is industrious, will shine in life.

COMPOUND SENTENCES
1. By learning English, we can read English novels.
Ans: We learn English and so, we can read English novels.
2. Though he is a wealthy man, he is not a healthy man.
Ans: He is a wealthy man but he is not a healthy man.
3. Going to Dhaka, he has bought a computer.
Ans: He has gone to Dhaka and he has bought a computer.
4. As love is divine, everybody wants to love.
Ans: Love is divine and everybody wants to love.
5. The visitors go there to enjoy natural beauties.
Ans: The visitors go there and they enjoy natural beauties.
6. It is sure that books are the store house of knowledge.
Ans: Books are the store house of knowledge and it is sure.

PASSIVE SENTENCES
1. People of all ages enjoy cricket very much.
Ans: Cricket is enjoyed very much by people of all ages.
2. The government has taken necessary steps to eradicate illiteracy.
Ans: Necessary steps have been taken to eradicate illiteracy by the government.
3. Thousands of people can solve thousands of problems.
Ans: Thousands of problems can be solved by thousands of people.
4. It kills our valuable time.
Ans: Our valuable time is killed by it.
5. The teachers should inspire the students to speak English.
Ans: The students should be inspired to speak English by the teachers.
6. We should control over- population for our own development.
Ans: Over -population should be controlled by us for our own development.

ACTIVE SENTENCES
1. This problem was not solved by the government.
Ans: The government did not solve this problem.
2. An honest man is respected by all.
Ans: All respect an honest man.
3. Happiness cannot be purchased with money.
Ans: Money cannot buy happiness.
4. Water is contaminated by various kinds of waste and filth.
Ans: Various kinds of waste and filth contaminate water.
5. Nazrul Islam is called the rebel poet.
Ans: We/People call Nazrul Islam the rebel poet.
6. His pocket has been picked.
Ans: Someone/A pickpocket has picked his pocket.
7. This school was established in 1981.
Ans: Someone established this school in 1981.

Some more important sentences
1. (a) English is a foreign language.(Negative) (b) Without learning English, we cannot
hope to get any job.(Complex). (c) The man who knows English well can go abroad (Simple). (d) We must learn English.(negative)(e) Everybody knows the truth.(Passive)

→Answer:(a) English is not a native language. (b) If we
do not learn English, we cannot hope to get any job. (c) A man knowing English well can
go abroad. (d) We cannot but learn English. (e) The truth is known to everybody.

2. We live in Bangladesh (a) She is not the poorest country in the world (Positive) Too many people live if in here. (b) It is not
possible for her to give employment to all
these people. (Complex).(c) People can train themselves in one or other of the vacations.
(Passive)(d) Bangladesh can engage her human resources only after exploring all her other resources.(Complex).Until then she can fruitful utilize her manpower in overseas
employment.(e) Thus she earns a lot of foreign exchange.(Complex).

→Answer: (a) Few other countries in the world are as poor as she. (b) It is not possible for her that she can give employment to all these
people. (e) People can be trained by themselves in one or other of the vacations. (d) Bangladesh can engage her human resources only when she will explore all her
other resources. (e) It is the way that she earns a lot of foreign exchange.

3. (a) Everybody believes education is the backbone of a nation.(Simple)(b) No nation
can prosper neglecting education.(Complex).
(c) It is more powerful than anything else. (Superlative) (d) Only education gives us the
light of knowledge.(negative) (e) So, everybody should realize it and act accordingly.(Passive).

→Answer: (a) Everybody believes education to be the backbone of a nation. (b) No nation can prosper if they neglect education. (c) It is
the most powerful of all things. (d) Nothing but education gives us the light of knowledge. (e) So, it should be realized by everybody and act accordingly.

4. (a)One can prosper in life by working hard. (Negative) (b) We have to work hard to gain or to earn money (Complex) (c) Those who are Idle always lag behind.(simple) (d)Idle people are not but burden of the society.
(Simple) (e) They give nothing to the country. (Interrogative)

→Answer: (a) None can prosper in life without working hard. (b) We have to work hard so that we can gain fame or earn money. (c) The
Idle always lag behind. (d) Idle people areonly the burden of the society. (e) Do they give anything to the society